Thursday, 1 October 2015

ELEPHANT


ELEPHANT (AANA) I beg permission to use few Malayalam terms like aana (elephant), kompan (tusker) and pidi-aana (cow elephant) in this write up. A sad news item that a wild aana attacked and killed a pidiaana, in a wild life sanctuary at Parambikulam in Keralam is the inspiration for choosing this topic. Tuskers do attack each other for supremacy or simply because of envy; but one killing a pidiana is unheard of. My suspicion is that refusal to have sex may be the reason. Rape is impossible in the animal kingdom, the tail being an effective lid for the vulva. In the case of aana, it is all the more difficult because the pidiaana has to remain in the same position for some time. The tallest aana’s skeleton is preserved in the museum at Trichur. This aana belonged to Chengallur family. It stood in the centre, being the tallest, in pooram festival at Aratupuzha . On its side, was the aana (Govindan is its name, I think) belonging to my grandmother’s maiden home Veembur Kadalayil. Normally this one used to occupy the centre, proudly bearing the deity of Sastha on its head. In a fit of rage, it pierced the neighbour with its tusk and the victim died. In Karnataka State, the tip of the tusk is sawed off, but here in Keralam, the tip is occasionally chiseled to make it pointed, as a beauty treatment. Every year a number of mahauts are killed by aanas, because of ill treatment by the former. They are crushed with its foot, kicked off like a foot ball or caught by the trunk and whirled in the air, before being thrown off to a distance. Once, Kirangatu Kesavan aana was being made ready for the pooram at Peruvanam, by putting on the caparison with golden embroidery, by the mahaut sitting on its neck. The one standing at its side, was trying to pull it for adjusting properly ( like ladies tucking their sari). Suddenly the aana tried to pin him against the platform made of masonry for visitors. The mahaut deftly moved away and the tusk pierced at least one foot in. My uncle who actually saw it, sitting on the platform, described this to me

FRIENDSHIP


TRANSIENT FRIENDSHIP I bought something from Poochunnipadam, near Oorakam and saw an autorickshaw stopping in front of the shop. The driver enquired the way to Eravakad rail crossing. On an impulse, I offered to show the way, as I was going that way. We had to circumvent a lense shaped hill called Elamkunnu. Even as late as 1920 it was a forest, with practically no one living in it. Kirangatu Kesavan (elephant) used to roam in the forest, after being released there, at the end of the pooram festival season. Even in 1943 there were few settlers living in this hill area. At noon we children used to climb up the hill, only in groups. From the top we could see the distant Arabian Sea. Today, we were passing through tarred road, with terrace houses on either side shedding enough light on the road. Santa Maria Academy (plus 2 school) occupies the eastern and central part of the hill. The western and northern parts have been considerably cut away by quarrying contractors. All this, I narrated during the ten minutes or so we were together. As soon as we crossed the hill the auto driver regained his orientation and I got down. The lady in the vehicle, who was traveling with her son, was so engrossed in my story that she was actually sorry that we had to part company. We may never meet again. She thanked me for my guidance and I too felt a certain feeling of friendship with her.

EYE LIDS


EYE LIDS Eyes are windows to see the world. When not required, we close the windows to prevent dust coming in. In the same way, we can close our eyes all the while except when we need. That is why we are having eyes eye lids. Eyes consume large quantities of energy. When we are tired, we close our eyes to conserve energy. While traveling in the train, bus or car, we can comfortably close the eyes; it is just a habit to keep the eyes open. When we close the eyes, we hear better. Snakes are called CHAKSHUSHRAVANAN, because of the belief that they can either see or hear at a time. It may help them for better concentration. We say: let me think of it and close our eyes, to avoid distraction. Make it a habit to close the eyes when possible and open the eyes when required. Here in my village, it is pitch dark, when I suddenly wake up in the dead of night. The sounds produced by birds and insects pierce the ears. It is a wonderful experience !

GEOMYTHOLOGY


GEOMYTHOLOGY, THE NEW BRANCH OF SCIENCE There are many myths carried forward by generation to generation, which may have some substance, not necessarily as described in the stories. In India, there is the story that Bhageerath brought Akashganga to the plains of Uttar Pradesh. Once upon a time, during the last ice age, the whole of the Himalaya region was covered in perpetual snow. When the snow melted, the water in the Khatmandu valley in Nepal exerted such tremendous pressure that it broke through the mountains and flowed into the plains below. This possibility cannot be ruled out. In living memory, I can mention two events that may not find a mention in the books. One is the cyclone, which devastated areas in Trichur district of Kerala State in 1940 -41 The damage caused is still remembered by my elders. Another one is only mentioned by the generation before me. It is referred to as the flood of 99, meaning the Malayalam era 1099, corresponding to 1923-24, ten years before I was born. The next year or so, our ancestral home was partitioned. Recently, I was told that R. Kurumalipuzha once flowed by the Koodalmanikyam temple of Bharat at Irinjalakuda, till it got diverted northward, following a huge flood, more than a millennium ago. There is one aarattu (dip in the river) of the deity in this river once in a year, which cannot be explained otherwise. A new branch of science has come into existence in America, to establish scientifically, the authenticity of a myth or to refute it. This is Geomythology.

CRADLE


CRADLE RELIEVES TENSION Babies too have tensions, of which we are not aware. Rock them in the cradle and they go to sleep immediately. Once we went to see the “mud fort” near Delhi. In front of the fort, is a huge banyan tree. A big swing is suspended from its branch, which allows one to sleep comfortably. My friend, who is always tensed, found the joy of swinging and forgot all his worries. In earlier times, we used to provide swinging cots for sleeping. Now in flats, this luxury is a dream. In old houses in Keralam, there used to be swinging cots which can accommodate a couple. I love to sleep on it; there must be a mechanical device to move them to and fro!

FARM HOUSE


SHORT STORY – OUR FARM HOUSE My wife had gone inside the Vadakkunnatha temple of lord Shiva in the centre of the town, originally called Thrissivaperur. The Englishmen called it Trichur, for convenience.I don’t think there is a town, more lovely than my Trichur, majestically rising above the surrounding land, for miles, and Shiva overseeing the area like a sentinel. The temple with its massive walls and the spacious ground beyond, is surronded by the ring of shops, similar to the man- made Connaught circle in New Delhi. Did the Irishman see Trichur first, and then make its replica in the waste land it was, when it was decided to make Delhi the capital of the Government of India , as Calcutta is far away from the Gateway of India, Bombay? Such were my thoughts, when a young man stood before me, pleading for some money, as he had nothing to eat, the last twenty four hours. How long had he remained there, I do not know. He did not look like a professional beggar. In fact his face is not bad to loook at, rather fascinating I must admit, not a Keralite any way, and I was weighing the consequences of my refusal to oblige him. What if I were in his situation? I had borrowed money, never stolen it, with no promise of return. Can I forget my past? When my wife came out from the temple, we were silently facing each other. Who is he? I don’t know. He has not eaten food, since long, he says. She took out a rupee note and was about to give it to him, when I intervened. Come boy, I will give you work, I said. I ignored my wife’s silent protest. We all came back to our house, not far from the town, in a picturesque village farm. I ordered my wife to give him enough food. Afterwards, I took him around the farm house and directed him to cut out all the bush on one side where I intended to plant the big banana trees. He was quite strong but not used to such work, I could see. In the night, he slept in the open veranda in the south side of the house. Next day and the next, this routine followed. I did not give him his wages, but noted it in my accounts book. After a week, I asked: do you wish to continue or, you want to go? He said he wanted to stay. I told him he is entitled for one hundred and fifty rupees as wages and his food shall be free. He did not say anything. My friends congratulated me for getting such a slave, when they were hard pressed for far farm labour. One day, when he finds a chance, he would run away with whatever he can carry, they warned. I shook my head. My wife was happy. She could use his free time for helping her in the kitchen, shopping or simply as escort, as she never liked to go out alone. They started calling the boy our son. We had no issues and, at heart, I was not averse to adopting him. Of coure, I did not mention it to her. Time passed quickly. She purchased cloths for him so that she need not feel ashamed of his company. The women folk liked his gentle, silent ways. Who would not like a slave? Some were prepared for considering him as a prospective bridegroom even. My wife is an expert farmer, and under her direction and, with the hard work of the boy, our farm, a perfect organic farm, measuring around five acres, became the envy of the neighbours and my friends! We bought several cows, hens and ducks ( there were several ponds in our farm) and we bought a motor bike for carrying our products to the market. I did not know how to ride one, so we never had it. In the privacy of our bed room, we would discuss about him, as we did not want him to hear our conversation. She: he is so obedient, efficient and hard working. I: he never smiles, never opens his mouth. That is his nature. You are always talking and laughing so loud. Sometimes disgusting. So now you care for him more. Remember that I brought him here, not you. That is the end of the debate. She turned and pretended to be asleep. I could not. Why is he hiding his past? Should I inform the police? Will not they question me, if something happens? I showed him his account from time to time. There was only credit entry in it. The amount increased considerably, but I never opened a bank account in his name. Our maid servant has a daughter, who used to come often with her mother. One day I saw her well groomed and was taken aback. She is really very sweet, I thought, well proportioned and agile. Her mother wanted to consider her marriage with our boy. As always, I grumbled. Without knowing his background? As always, my objection was over-ruled. Preparations were made for the marriage. What shall I say in the invitation letter? Our son’s marriage? We decided to verbally tell only our friends. In the meanwhile, we had to go to attend a marriage. The boy asked for Rs. 100, and I gave it, without questioning why he wanted money, telling him to look after the farm till we returned, as usual. He did everything, including sale of the farm producs, the money put in a box as was the custom,till the evening before we came. He did not take a single rupee from it. When we returned, he had diappeared, taking only the small bundle he had with him, when he first came to us.

VELLAPALLY NADESAN


VELLAPALLY NADESAN Nadesan heads the caste organization SNDP , the caste outfit of izhuvas , who are backward and are mainly engaged in tapping toddy from tender coconuts. Nadesan is meeting Narendra Modi. The ground work has been prepared by prolonged discussions with Amit Shaw , president of BJP AND THE BRAIN BEHIND MODI. The purpose is to show better performance in the coming elections in Kerala State , where the BJP does not have a single seat . Nadesan will try to become a minister in the Central Cabinet. Kerala is not represented there. But their calculations may prove a dream only. In Keralam , the Congress is well entrenched , with solid backing of Christians in the South and Muslims in the North. Among Hindus too , it has a number of followers , traditional opponent of the Communists. Let us watch the political circus in the State!